According to the Commodity Market Analysis System of Shengyi Society, the price of lithium carbonate has been continuously declining recently. As of March 11th, the domestic price of battery grade lithium carbonate is 76000 yuan/ton, a decrease of 3.55% from 7880 yuan/ton at the beginning of the year and a decrease of 31.78% from 111400 yuan/ton in the same period last year; Domestic industrial grade lithium carbonate is priced at 73900 yuan/ton, a decrease of 3.27% from 76400 yuan/ton at the beginning of the year and a decrease of 27.83% from 102400 yuan/ton in the same period last year.
Supply side: Increased domestic production coupled with rising imports
Domestically speaking, Ningde Times’ Jiangxi lithium mica mine resumed production in February, leading to a 25% increase in domestic production volume compared to the previous month in March.
In terms of imports, although Chile sent 12000 tons of lithium carbonate to China in February, there was a slight decrease compared to the previous month. But in addition to lithium carbonate, Chile sent 10300 tons of lithium sulfate to China in February, an increase of 391% compared to the previous month. In addition, Ganfeng Lithium’s 20000 ton lithium chloride production capacity in the first phase of the Mariana Lithium Salt Lake project in Argentina was officially put into operation in February, which will also drive China’s lithium carbonate imports.
Demand side: ternary materials weaken, lithium iron phosphate may become a major trend
From the perspective of material factories, due to the increasing concentration of the industry, top material factories are approaching full production or even seeking outsourcing processing, while small material factories have significantly reduced orders and experienced production stoppages.
From the perspective of lithium iron phosphate, the production capacity of power batteries reached 96GWh in March, an increase of 18% compared to the previous month. Among them, lithium iron phosphate power batteries performed particularly well, with a production capacity of 65GWh, an increase of 22% compared to the previous month, accounting for about 69%.
The lithium carbonate data analyst from Shengyi Society believes that, under the premise that the large pattern of lithium carbonate surplus has not been reversed, the weak supply and demand will further suppress prices. It is expected that lithium carbonate will continue to weaken in the short term, and specific market information and changes in supply and demand still need to be monitored.
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